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API library: /home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/advanced-micro-devices-rocrand/checkouts/latest/library/include/rocrand/rocrand_philox4x32_10.h Source File
API library
rocrand_philox4x32_10.h
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22 Copyright 2010-2011, D. E. Shaw Research.
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52 
53 #ifndef ROCRAND_PHILOX4X32_10_H_
54 #define ROCRAND_PHILOX4X32_10_H_
55 
56 #include "rocrand/rocrand_common.h"
57 
58 // Constants from Random123
59 // See https://www.deshawresearch.com/resources_random123.html
60 #define ROCRAND_PHILOX_M4x32_0 0xD2511F53U
61 #define ROCRAND_PHILOX_M4x32_1 0xCD9E8D57U
62 #define ROCRAND_PHILOX_W32_0 0x9E3779B9U
63 #define ROCRAND_PHILOX_W32_1 0xBB67AE85U
64 
73 #define ROCRAND_PHILOX4x32_DEFAULT_SEED 0xdeadbeefdeadbeefULL // end of group rocranddevice
75 
76 namespace rocrand_device {
77 namespace detail {
78 
79 __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ unsigned int
80  mulhilo32(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned int& z)
81 {
82  unsigned long long xy = mad_u64_u32(x, y, 0);
83  z = static_cast<unsigned int>(xy >> 32);
84  return static_cast<unsigned int>(xy);
85 }
86 
87 } // end detail namespace
88 
89 class philox4x32_10_engine
90 {
91 public:
92  struct philox4x32_10_state
93  {
94  uint4 counter;
95  uint4 result;
96  uint2 key;
97  unsigned int substate;
98 
99  #ifndef ROCRAND_DETAIL_BM_NOT_IN_STATE
100  // The Box–Muller transform requires two inputs to convert uniformly
101  // distributed real values [0; 1] to normally distributed real values
102  // (with mean = 0, and stddev = 1). Often user wants only one
103  // normally distributed number, to save performance and random
104  // numbers the 2nd value is saved for future requests.
105  unsigned int boxmuller_float_state; // is there a float in boxmuller_float
106  unsigned int boxmuller_double_state; // is there a double in boxmuller_double
107  float boxmuller_float; // normally distributed float
108  double boxmuller_double; // normally distributed double
109  #endif
110  };
111 
112  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ philox4x32_10_engine()
113  {
114  this->seed(ROCRAND_PHILOX4x32_DEFAULT_SEED, 0, 0);
115  }
116 
122  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ philox4x32_10_engine(const unsigned long long seed,
123  const unsigned long long subsequence,
124  const unsigned long long offset)
125  {
126  this->seed(seed, subsequence, offset);
127  }
128 
134  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void seed(unsigned long long seed_value,
135  const unsigned long long subsequence,
136  const unsigned long long offset)
137  {
138  m_state.key.x = static_cast<unsigned int>(seed_value);
139  m_state.key.y = static_cast<unsigned int>(seed_value >> 32);
140  this->restart(subsequence, offset);
141  }
142 
144  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void discard(unsigned long long offset)
145  {
146  this->discard_impl(offset);
147  this->m_state.result = this->ten_rounds(m_state.counter, m_state.key);
148  }
149 
154  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void discard_subsequence(unsigned long long subsequence)
155  {
156  this->discard_subsequence_impl(subsequence);
157  m_state.result = this->ten_rounds(m_state.counter, m_state.key);
158  }
159 
160  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void restart(const unsigned long long subsequence,
161  const unsigned long long offset)
162  {
163  m_state.counter = {0, 0, 0, 0};
164  m_state.result = {0, 0, 0, 0};
165  m_state.substate = 0;
166  #ifndef ROCRAND_DETAIL_BM_NOT_IN_STATE
167  m_state.boxmuller_float_state = 0;
168  m_state.boxmuller_double_state = 0;
169  #endif
170  this->discard_subsequence_impl(subsequence);
171  this->discard_impl(offset);
172  m_state.result = this->ten_rounds(m_state.counter, m_state.key);
173  }
174 
175  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ unsigned int operator()()
176  {
177  return this->next();
178  }
179 
180  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ unsigned int next()
181  {
182  #if defined(__HIP_PLATFORM_AMD__)
183  unsigned int ret = m_state.result.data[m_state.substate];
184  #else
185  unsigned int ret = (&m_state.result.x)[m_state.substate];
186  #endif
187  m_state.substate++;
188  if(m_state.substate == 4)
189  {
190  m_state.substate = 0;
191  this->discard_state();
192  m_state.result = this->ten_rounds(m_state.counter, m_state.key);
193  }
194  return ret;
195  }
196 
197  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ uint4 next4()
198  {
199  uint4 ret = m_state.result;
200  this->discard_state();
201  m_state.result = this->ten_rounds(m_state.counter, m_state.key);
202  return this->interleave(ret, m_state.result);
203  }
204 
205 protected:
206  // Advances the internal state to skip \p offset numbers.
207  // DOES NOT CALCULATE NEW 4 UINTs (m_state.result)
208  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void discard_impl(unsigned long long offset)
209  {
210  // Adjust offset for subset
211  m_state.substate += offset & 3;
212  unsigned long long counter_offset = offset / 4;
213  counter_offset += m_state.substate < 4 ? 0 : 1;
214  m_state.substate += m_state.substate < 4 ? 0 : -4;
215  // Discard states
216  this->discard_state(counter_offset);
217  }
218 
219  // DOES NOT CALCULATE NEW 4 UINTs (m_state.result)
220  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void
221  discard_subsequence_impl(unsigned long long subsequence)
222  {
223  unsigned int lo = static_cast<unsigned int>(subsequence);
224  unsigned int hi = static_cast<unsigned int>(subsequence >> 32);
225 
226  unsigned int temp = m_state.counter.z;
227  m_state.counter.z += lo;
228  m_state.counter.w += hi + (m_state.counter.z < temp ? 1 : 0);
229  }
230 
231  // Advances the internal state by offset times.
232  // DOES NOT CALCULATE NEW 4 UINTs (m_state.result)
233  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void discard_state(unsigned long long offset)
234  {
235  unsigned int lo = static_cast<unsigned int>(offset);
236  unsigned int hi = static_cast<unsigned int>(offset >> 32);
237 
238  uint4 temp = m_state.counter;
239  m_state.counter.x += lo;
240  m_state.counter.y += hi + (m_state.counter.x < temp.x ? 1 : 0);
241  m_state.counter.z += (m_state.counter.y < temp.y ? 1 : 0);
242  m_state.counter.w += (m_state.counter.z < temp.z ? 1 : 0);
243  }
244 
245  // Advances the internal state to the next state
246  // DOES NOT CALCULATE NEW 4 UINTs (m_state.result)
247  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void discard_state()
248  {
249  m_state.counter = this->bump_counter(m_state.counter);
250  }
251 
252  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ static uint4 bump_counter(uint4 counter)
253  {
254  counter.x++;
255  unsigned int add = counter.x == 0 ? 1 : 0;
256  counter.y += add; add = counter.y == 0 ? add : 0;
257  counter.z += add; add = counter.z == 0 ? add : 0;
258  counter.w += add;
259  return counter;
260  }
261 
262  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ uint4 interleave(const uint4 prev, const uint4 next) const
263  {
264  switch(m_state.substate)
265  {
266  case 0:
267  return prev;
268  case 1:
269  return uint4{ prev.y, prev.z, prev.w, next.x };
270  case 2:
271  return uint4{ prev.z, prev.w, next.x, next.y };
272  case 3:
273  return uint4{ prev.w, next.x, next.y, next.z };
274  }
275  __builtin_unreachable();
276  }
277 
278  // 10 Philox4x32 rounds
279  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ uint4 ten_rounds(uint4 counter, uint2 key)
280  {
281  counter = this->single_round(counter, key); key = this->bumpkey(key); // 1
282  counter = this->single_round(counter, key); key = this->bumpkey(key); // 2
283  counter = this->single_round(counter, key); key = this->bumpkey(key); // 3
284  counter = this->single_round(counter, key); key = this->bumpkey(key); // 4
285  counter = this->single_round(counter, key); key = this->bumpkey(key); // 5
286  counter = this->single_round(counter, key); key = this->bumpkey(key); // 6
287  counter = this->single_round(counter, key); key = this->bumpkey(key); // 7
288  counter = this->single_round(counter, key); key = this->bumpkey(key); // 8
289  counter = this->single_round(counter, key); key = this->bumpkey(key); // 9
290  return this->single_round(counter, key); // 10
291  }
292 
293 private:
294  // Single Philox4x32 round
295  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ static uint4 single_round(uint4 counter, uint2 key)
296  {
297  // Source: Random123
298  unsigned int hi0;
299  unsigned int hi1;
300  unsigned int lo0 = detail::mulhilo32(ROCRAND_PHILOX_M4x32_0, counter.x, hi0);
301  unsigned int lo1 = detail::mulhilo32(ROCRAND_PHILOX_M4x32_1, counter.z, hi1);
302  return uint4 {
303  hi1 ^ counter.y ^ key.x,
304  lo1,
305  hi0 ^ counter.w ^ key.y,
306  lo0
307  };
308  }
309 
310  __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ static uint2 bumpkey(uint2 key)
311  {
312  key.x += ROCRAND_PHILOX_W32_0;
313  key.y += ROCRAND_PHILOX_W32_1;
314  return key;
315  }
316 
317 protected:
318  // State
319  philox4x32_10_state m_state;
320 
321  #ifndef ROCRAND_DETAIL_BM_NOT_IN_STATE
322  friend struct detail::engine_boxmuller_helper<philox4x32_10_engine>;
323  #endif
324 
325 }; // philox4x32_10_engine class
326 
327 } // end namespace rocrand_device
328 
335 typedef rocrand_device::philox4x32_10_engine rocrand_state_philox4x32_10;
337 
349 __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void rocrand_init(const unsigned long long seed,
350  const unsigned long long subsequence,
351  const unsigned long long offset,
352  rocrand_state_philox4x32_10* state)
353 {
354  *state = rocrand_state_philox4x32_10(seed, subsequence, offset);
355 }
356 
369 __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ unsigned int rocrand(rocrand_state_philox4x32_10* state)
370 {
371  return state->next();
372 }
373 
386 __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ uint4 rocrand4(rocrand_state_philox4x32_10* state)
387 {
388  return state->next4();
389 }
390 
399 __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void skipahead(unsigned long long offset,
400  rocrand_state_philox4x32_10* state)
401 {
402  return state->discard(offset);
403 }
404 
414 __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void skipahead_subsequence(unsigned long long subsequence,
415  rocrand_state_philox4x32_10* state)
416 {
417  return state->discard_subsequence(subsequence);
418 }
419 
429 __forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void skipahead_sequence(unsigned long long sequence,
430  rocrand_state_philox4x32_10* state)
431 {
432  return state->discard_subsequence(sequence);
433 }
434 
435 #endif // ROCRAND_PHILOX4X32_10_H_
436  // end of group rocranddevice
__forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void skipahead(unsigned long long offset, rocrand_state_philox4x32_10 *state)
Updates Philox state to skip ahead by offset elements.
Definition: rocrand_philox4x32_10.h:399
__forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void rocrand_init(const unsigned long long seed, const unsigned long long subsequence, const unsigned long long offset, rocrand_state_philox4x32_10 *state)
Initializes Philox state.
Definition: rocrand_philox4x32_10.h:349
#define ROCRAND_PHILOX4x32_DEFAULT_SEED
Default seed for PHILOX4x32 PRNG.
Definition: rocrand_philox4x32_10.h:73
__forceinline__ __device__ __host__ uint4 rocrand4(rocrand_state_philox4x32_10 *state)
Returns four uniformly distributed random unsigned int values from [0; 2^32 - 1] range.
Definition: rocrand_philox4x32_10.h:386
__forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void skipahead_sequence(unsigned long long sequence, rocrand_state_philox4x32_10 *state)
Updates Philox state to skip ahead by sequence sequences.
Definition: rocrand_philox4x32_10.h:429
__forceinline__ __device__ __host__ unsigned int rocrand(rocrand_state_philox4x32_10 *state)
Returns uniformly distributed random unsigned int value from [0; 2^32 - 1] range.
Definition: rocrand_philox4x32_10.h:369
__forceinline__ __device__ __host__ void skipahead_subsequence(unsigned long long subsequence, rocrand_state_philox4x32_10 *state)
Updates Philox state to skip ahead by subsequence subsequences.
Definition: rocrand_philox4x32_10.h:414