Build HIP from source#
Prerequisites#
HIP code can be developed either on AMD ROCm platform using HIP-Clang compiler, or a CUDA platform with nvcc installed.
Before building and running HIP, make sure drivers and prebuilt packages are installed properly on the platform.
You also need to install Python 3, which includes the CppHeaderParser package.
Install Python 3 using the following command:
apt-get install python3
Check and install CppHeaderParser package using the command:
pip3 install CppHeaderParser
Install ROCm LLVM package using the command:
apt-get install rocm-llvm-dev
Building the HIP runtime#
Set the repository branch using the variable: ROCM_BRANCH. For example, for ROCm 6.1, use:
export ROCM_BRANCH=rocm-6.1.x
Get HIP source code.
Note
Starting in ROCM 5.6, CLR is a new repository that includes the former ROCclr, HIPAMD and OpenCl repositories. OpenCL provides headers that ROCclr runtime depends on.
Note
Starting in ROCM 6.1, a new repository
hipotheris added to ROCm, which is branched out from HIP.hipotherprovides files required to support the HIP back-end implementation on some non-AMD platforms, like NVIDIA.git clone -b "$ROCM_BRANCH" https://github.com/ROCm/clr.git git clone -b "$ROCM_BRANCH" https://github.com/ROCm/hip.git
CLR (Compute Language Runtime) repository includes ROCclr, HIPAMD and OpenCL.
ROCclr (ROCm Compute Language Runtime) is a virtual device interface which is defined on the AMD platform. HIP runtime uses ROCclr to interact with different backends.
HIPAMD provides implementation specifically for HIP on the AMD platform.
OpenCL provides headers that ROCclr runtime currently depends on. hipother provides headers and implementation specifically for non-AMD HIP platforms, like NVIDIA.
Set the environment variables.
export CLR_DIR="$(readlink -f clr)" export HIP_DIR="$(readlink -f hip)"
Build HIP.
cd "$CLR_DIR" mkdir -p build; cd build cmake -DHIP_COMMON_DIR=$HIP_DIR -DHIP_PLATFORM=amd -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="/opt/rocm/" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$PWD/install -DHIP_CATCH_TEST=0 -DCLR_BUILD_HIP=ON -DCLR_BUILD_OCL=OFF .. make -j$(nproc) sudo make install
Note
Note, if you don’t specify
CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX, the HIP runtime is installed at<ROCM_PATH>.By default, release version of HIP is built. If need debug version, you can put the option
CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debugin the command line.Default paths and environment variables:
- HIP is installed into
<ROCM_PATH>. This can be overridden by setting theINSTALL_PREFIXas the command option. environment variable.
- HIP is installed into
- HSA is in
<ROCM_PATH>. This can be overridden by setting theHSA_PATH environment variable.
- HSA is in
- Clang is in
<ROCM_PATH>/llvm/bin. This can be overridden by setting the HIP_CLANG_PATHenvironment variable.
- Clang is in
- The device library is in
<ROCM_PATH>/lib. This can be overridden by setting the DEVICE_LIB_PATHenvironment variable.
- The device library is in
- Optionally, you can add
<ROCM_PATH>/binto yourPATH, which can make it easier to use the tools.
- Optionally, you can add
Optionally, you can set
HIPCC_VERBOSE=7to output the command line for compilation.
After you run the
make installcommand, HIP is installed to<ROCM_PATH>by default, or$PWD/install/hipwhileINSTALL_PREFIXis defined.Generate a profiling header after adding/changing a HIP API.
When you add or change a HIP API, you may need to generate a new
hip_prof_str.hheader. This header is used by ROCm tools to track HIP APIs, such asrocprofilerandroctracer.To generate the header after your change, use the
hip_prof_gen.pytool located inhipamd/src.Usage:
`hip_prof_gen.py [-v] <input HIP API .h file> <patched srcs path> <previous output> [<output>]`
Flags:
-v: Verbose messages-r: Process source directory recursively-t: API types matching check--priv: Private API check-e: On error exit mode-p:HIP_INIT_APImacro patching mode
Example usage:
hip_prof_gen.py -v -p -t --priv <hip>/include/hip/hip_runtime_api.h \ <hipamd>/src <hipamd>/include/hip/amd_detail/hip_prof_str.h \ <hipamd>/include/hip/amd_detail/hip_prof_str.h.new
Get the HIP source code.
git clone -b "$ROCM_BRANCH" https://github.com/ROCm/clr.git git clone -b "$ROCM_BRANCH" https://github.com/ROCm/hip.git git clone -b "$ROCM_BRANCH" https://github.com/ROCm/hipother.git
Set the environment variables.
export CLR_DIR="$(readlink -f clr)" export HIP_DIR="$(readlink -f hip)" export HIP_OTHER="$(readlink -f hipother)"
Build HIP.
cd "$CLR_DIR" mkdir -p build; cd build cmake -DHIP_COMMON_DIR=$HIP_DIR -DHIP_PLATFORM=nvidia -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$PWD/install -DHIP_CATCH_TEST=0 -DCLR_BUILD_HIP=ON -DCLR_BUILD_OCL=OFF -DHIPNV_DIR=$HIP_OTHER/hipnv .. make -j$(nproc) sudo make install
Build HIP tests#
Build HIP catch tests.
HIP catch tests are separate from the HIP project and use Catch2.
Get HIP tests source code.
git clone -b "$ROCM_BRANCH" https://github.com/ROCm/hip-tests.git
Build HIP tests from source.
export HIPTESTS_DIR="$(readlink -f hip-tests)" cd "$HIPTESTS_DIR" mkdir -p build; cd build cmake ../catch -DHIP_PLATFORM=amd -DHIP_PATH=$CLR_DIR/build/install # or any path where HIP is installed; for example: ``/opt/rocm`` make build_tests ctest # run tests
HIP catch tests are built in
$HIPTESTS_DIR/build.To run any single catch test, use this example:
cd $HIPTESTS_DIR/build/catch_tests/unit/texture ./TextureTest
Build a HIP Catch2 standalone test.
cd "$HIPTESTS_DIR" hipcc $HIPTESTS_DIR/catch/unit/memory/hipPointerGetAttributes.cc \ -I ./catch/include ./catch/hipTestMain/standalone_main.cc \ -I ./catch/external/Catch2 -o hipPointerGetAttributes ./hipPointerGetAttributes ... All tests passed
The commands to build HIP tests on an NVIDIA platform are the same as on an AMD platform.
However, you must first set -DHIP_PLATFORM=nvidia.
Run HIP#
After installation and building HIP, you can compile your application and run. A simple example is square sample.